Phenotypes Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

How many modes of selection are there? correct answer: 3 What are the modes of selection? correct answer: Stabilizing selection, directional selection, and disruptive selection Stabilizing Selection correct answer: The mean of the trait remains similar over time but the standard deviation decreases Directional Selection correct answer: The mean phenotype shifts in a particular direction Disruptive Selection correct answer: The standard deviation of the trait increases as individ...

Simply-Inherited Traits Correct Answer: traits affected by only a few genes qualitative or categorical affected little by environment Quantitative Correct Answer: measured with numbers Polygenic Traits Correct Answer: Affected by many genes with no gene having an overriding influence. - EX: Growth rate, milk production, ribeye area Typically quantitative or continuous in expression. - Phenotypes are usually described by numbers Greatly influenced by environment Examples of Sim...

TAMU bio 111 lab exam 2 review (2023/2024) already passed What is the difference between the coding and non-coding region? Coding region: comprised of genes that encode proteins (instructions that determine traits) and makes up 1-2% of human DNA. • Noncoding region: makes up 98-99% of human DNA, contains STRs and is responsible for regulatory functions such as gene transcription. What are STRs? Short-tandem repeats (STRs) are unique repeating patterns of the same nucleotide sequence. They can...

Simply-Inherited Traits Correct Answer: - traits affected by only a few genes - qualitative or categorical - rarely quantitative - typically not affected by the environment Polygenic Traits Correct Answer: - affected by many genes with no gene having an overriding influence - typically quantitative or continuous in expression - greatly influenced by the environment Threshold Traits Correct Answer: polygenic traits that have categorical phenotypes Which are more important? Corre...

Which theory of human development was proposed by Jean Piaget - Cognitive Developmental theory Involves capacity to change - Plastic Development Occurs within families, schools, peer groups - Contextual Development Includes how body, mind, emotions, and relationships change and affect each other - Coconstructional Development Involves biological, cultural, and individual factors - Multidimensional Development Descriptive research - Gathering information by observing and recording behavior ...

Lifespan Development: A Psychological Perspective By Martha Lally and Suzanne Valentine-French This Open Education Resource (OER) textbook was funded by a grant from the College of Lake County Foundation and supported by the Business and Social Sciences Division. This textbook can be found at: Publication is under the following license: Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 unported license to view a copy of this license, visit Table of Contents C...

A gene that affects the expression of a second gene is an example of __________________. a) pleiotropy b) codominance c) epistasis d) polygenic inheritance e) incomplete dominance correct answer: c) epistasis __________ is an example of a character that is controlled by more than one gene (a quantitative character) and demonstrates a continuum of phenotypes. a) Pleiotropy b) Polygenic inheritance c) Epistasis d) Codominance e) Incomplete dominance correct answer: b) Polygenic inhe...

Gene Determination correct answer: the idea that our genes solely determine who we are example: Huntingdon's disease, and sickle cell anemia both depend on genes did do genes determine everything? correct answer: NO, - alcoholism is not determined by genes complex traits = ? correct answer: Mendelian trais - complex traits do not follow a simple mendelian pattern of inheritance Mendelian traits correct answer: characteristics that are influenced by alleles at only one g...

Biology 1406 lecture exam 4 latest update graded A+ gregor mendel father of modern genetics two things gregor mendel discussed character trait character heritable feature of an organism trait version of a character what did mendel follow? the inheritance of traits in true-breeding pea plants cross mating between traits ex: purple flower with a white flower hybrid offspring of a cross phenotype physical appearance ex: purple flower color genotype DNA content of ge...

BIO 182 Exam 2 Questions And Answers 100% How many modes of selection are there? 3 What are the modes of selection? Stabilizing selection, directional selection, and disruptive selection Stabilizing Selection The mean of the trait remains similar over time but the standard deviation decreases Directional Selection The mean phenotype shifts in a particular direction Disruptive Selection The standard deviation of the trait increases as individuals with the mean value disappear. Stabil...