Nephrology Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

APEA 3P Exam Prep- Nephrology/GU 2023 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS ( A+ GRADED 100% VERIFIED)

What is the best initial test in nephology? -Urinalysis and the BUN and creatinine positive leukocyte esterase indicates presence of _____ in urine -white cells positive nitrites indicates presence of _____ in urine -gram negative bacteria normal protein secreted by renal tubules is called? -Tamm-Horsfall protein

What is the best initial test in nephology? - Urinalysis and the BUN and creatinine positive leukocyte esterase indicates presence of _____ in urine - white cells positive nitrites indicates presence of _____ in urine - gram negative bacteria normal protein secreted by renal tubules is called? - Tamm-Horsfall protein

CKD stage G 1-5 CORRECT ANSWER-G1 CrCl>90 G2 CrCl 60-89 G3a CrCl 45-59 G3b CrCl 30-44 G4 CrCl 15-29 G5 CrCl <15 OR dialysis (G5D) ACR = albumin / Scr, what are stage A 1-3 CORRECT ANSWER-A1 - ACR< 30mg/g A2 - ACR 30-300 mg/g A3 - ACR > 300 mg/g A1c goal for CKD CORRECT ANSWER-7.0% (or more, depending on pt) BP goal for CKD CORRECT ANSWER-A1 alb <30 : 140/90 A2 or 3 alb >30 : 130/80 Statin use in CKD? CORRECT ANSWER-evidence shows possible benefit in CKD *Do...

CKD stage G 1-5 correct answer: G1 CrCl>90 G2 CrCl 60-89 G3a CrCl 45-59 G3b CrCl 30-44 G4 CrCl 15-29 G5 CrCl <15 OR dialysis (G5D) ACR = albumin / Scr, what are stage A 1-3 correct answer: A1 - ACR< 30mg/g A2 - ACR 30-300 mg/g A3 - ACR > 300 mg/g A1c goal for CKD correct answer: 7.0% (or more, depending on pt) BP goal for CKD correct answer: A1 alb <30 : 140/90 A2 or 3 alb >30 : 130/80 Statin use in CKD? correct answer: evidence shows possible benefit i...

Glomerular filtration begins during the _____ month of gestation. - 3rd month Glomerulogenesis is completed at week ________ of gestation. - 34 Which increases more rapidly: GFR or body size in the fetus? - GFR What is the equation for GFR? - (Urine Cr x Urine Volume)/Plasma Cr x 1.73m2 BSA

PANCE Practice Questions (Nephrology and Urology) Updated 2023

1. Which of these substances can normally not be in urine? 1. Creatinine 2. Sugar 3. Potassium 4. Urea - 2. Sugar 2. What is normal diurnal diuresis? 1. 0.5 l 2. 1,5 l 3. 2,5 l 4. 4 l - 2. 1,5 l 3. What is the amount of NaCl excreted with urine in 24 h? 1. 2-3 g 2. 4-5 g 3. 6-8 g 4. 9-10 g - 4. 9-10 g

VWhich of the following statements best explains why urinary tract infections are more common in females than in males? Bacteria from the vagina commonly enter the female urethra. Males have more acidic urine, which is effective in eliminating bacteria from the urinary tract . The presence of estrogen in the lining of the female reproductive tract makes the mucous membranes more prone to infection.

BCPS Exam - Cards/Nephrology QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS